Cooperative Extension Service
The University of Georgia College of Agricultural and Environmental Sciences

1999

Nova Pentas
(Pentas lanceolata 'Nova')
  • Summer annual spreading to 15 inches wide and 2½ feet tall.
  • Pentas are available in red, white, lavender and pink; 'Nova' variety singled out as superior.
  • Starts blooming early and blooms all summer; clusters of rose-pink flowers 3-4 inches across.
  • Attracts butterflies and hummingbirds; single plant may have 10-15 clusters of flowers.
  • 'Nova' pentas are vigorous and have no disease problems.
  • Prefer full sun and good drainage; planting on raised beds works well.
  • Pinch back early to promote branching; apply 1 lb. 10-10-10 at planting and every six weeks.
  • Pentas need water during prolonged droughts, but don't overdo it!
  • Cuttings can be taken to maintain plants over the winter.
Lenten Rose
(Helleborus orientalis)
  • "Tough as nails" perennial plant reaching 12-18 inches tall with 12- to 15-inch spread.
  • Sometimes called Christmas Rose; blooming mid-winter, flowering can last up to 10 weeks.
  • Blooms are white, pink, plum, green, magenta and pastel shades in between.
  • After flowering, foliage darkens providing a glossy, evergreen groundcover.
  • Individual leaves may be 15 inches across; excellent for dry, shady places.
  • Slow growing; may require several years to form a solid ground cover (worth waiting for!).
  • Best transplanted in fall; often sold as 2-year-old container plants.
  • Incorporate organic matter at planting; irrigate and provide light regular fertilization for first year.
  • Once established, fertilize lightly with 10-10-10 in March and October.
  • Cut back damaged leaves in early January prior to bloom; reseeds freely once estabished.
Mohawk Viburnum
(Viburnum x burkwoodii 'Mohawk')
  • Medium-sized deciduous shrub growing 7 to 8 feet high with an equal spread.
  • Early blooming (mid to late March in North Georgia) with clear, clove-like fragrance.
  • Deep red-budded flowers open to white with a hint of pink; flower clusters are 3-4 inches across.
  • Hybrid cross, combining durability of Burkwood with fragrance of Koreanspice.
  • Great for the mixed border with perennials and evergreen shrubs; plant in groups of three to five plants.
  • Leaves (2-4 inches) emerge after flowering, becoming glossy green on top and gray underneath.
  • Foliage is pest free; fall color ranges from bright orange to wine red.
  • Hardy throughout Georgia; OK in full sun or partial shade; prefers well-drained soils.
  • Prune conservatively to encourage branching; fertilize early spring with 16-4-8 or similar fertilizer.
  • For year-round fragrance, combine with winter honeysuckle, winter daphne and tea olive.
American Yellowwood
(Cladrastis kentuckea)
  • Native deciduous tree growing to 30-50 feet high; excellent specimen tree in the landscape.
  • Looks best when low-growing branches are left intact.
  • Develops a broad, rounded crown with delicate-looking branches.
  • Yellowwood may take 5-8 years to bloom, but it's worth the wait!
  • Flowers in late April and May with fragrant panicles of white flowers 8-14 inches long.
  • Alternate bloomer, flowering heavy one year then resting the next.
  • Difficult to propagate from cuttings; leaves are rich green in summer and soft yellow in fall.
  • Slow-growing, best in full sun; lightly fertilize; does require an occasional application of lime.
  • Pruning is best done after its leaf-out.